📘14 CFR §61.3 — Requirement for Certificates, Ratings, and Authorizations

Plain-English Summary: To legally fly as a pilot or perform flight instruction, you must have the appropriate certificates, ratings, authorizations, and medical documentation with you. You need to present these documents for inspection if requested by the FAA or law enforcement.

Key Takeaways:

✅ Pilot Certificate: You must carry a valid pilot certificate for the type of flight (student, private, commercial, etc.).

✅ Photo Identification: Carry a government-issued photo ID (e.g., driver's license or passport).

✅ Medical Certificate: Have the appropriate medical certificate (or comply with BasicMed if applicable).

✅ Endorsements & Ratings: If specific endorsements or ratings are required (e.g., complex, high-performance, tailwheel), ensure they're logged and current.

✅ Radio License: Required only for international flights (FCC Restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit).

Real-World Scenario:

If you’re a student pilot, always carry your student pilot certificate, medical certificate, and photo ID every time you fly. Forgetting these items, even if you have them issued, means you cannot legally act as pilot-in-command (PIC).

CFI Teaching Tip:

Encourage your students to develop a consistent pre-flight routine where checking their certificates, IDs, and medical documentation is second nature—just like checking the airplane's documents and performing the preflight inspection.

References:

• 14 CFR §61.3 - FAA.gov