📘14 CFR §67.401 – Special Issuance of Medical Certificates
🚩 Overview
When an applicant doesn't meet standard medical criteria, the FAA may issue a Special Issuance medical certificate. This allows pilots with certain medical conditions to fly under specific conditions and limitations, ensuring continued safety.
✅ Key Requirements and Procedures
🩺 1. Eligibility for Special Issuance
Special Issuance may be granted to pilots with certain medical conditions that typically disqualify them from standard medical certification (e.g., cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer).
Issuance is based on case-by-case FAA evaluation and medical documentation provided by the applicant.
📋 2. Application Process
Applicants must provide detailed medical records, test results, and documentation demonstrating their condition is well-managed and stabilized.
Submission is usually through an FAA-designated Aviation Medical Examiner (AME) to the FAA Aerospace Medical Certification Division.
📅 3. Limitations and Conditions
Special Issuance certificates typically have specific conditions or limitations, such as periodic reporting requirements, additional medical testing, or reduced certificate validity periods.
Compliance with these conditions is mandatory to maintain certification.
🔄 4. Renewal of Special Issuance
Special Issuance certificates require regular renewal, with updated medical documentation reviewed by the FAA to confirm ongoing compliance with conditions.
🛩️ Example Scenario
A pilot diagnosed with diabetes applies for a Special Issuance medical certificate. The pilot submits detailed medical records and evidence of good blood sugar control to their AME. Upon FAA review, a Special Issuance is granted with conditions requiring regular reporting of blood sugar levels and periodic medical evaluations.
📌 CFI Pro Tips
Special Issuance Awareness: Inform students early about Special Issuance options if they face disqualifying medical conditions, emphasizing thorough documentation and proactive communication.
Maintaining Compliance: Emphasize strict adherence to Special Issuance conditions to ensure continued medical certification and avoid unnecessary grounding.
📚 Further Reading and Official References
14 CFR §67.401 (Full FAA Regulation): https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-14/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-67/subpart-E/section-67.401
FAA Guide for Aviation Medical Examiners (AME) – Special Issuance: https://www.faa.gov/about/office_org/headquarters_offices/avs/offices/aam/ame/guide
FAA Aerospace Medical Certification Division (AMCD): https://www.faa.gov/licenses_certificates/medical_certification/specialissuance
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